Market Trends: A Historical Perspective
The first half of the year has seen stocks fend off fears of war, high oil prices, inflation, and tech bubbles to post a modest gain. However, the markets are now entering the poorest performing quarter of the year, which has historically been underwhelming compared to the first, second, and fourth quarters.
Our analysis of data collected on S&P 500 performance from 1980-2026 reveals that the strongest quarter has been the fourth, with average gains of 4.7%. The first and second quarters have averaged 2.0% and 3.0%, respectively. On the other hand, the third quarter has barely been positive, with an average return of 0.5%.
While it’s true that not every third quarter is a disaster, the actual quarters that are negative can be particularly hurtful. Historical data shows that negative third quarters have seen losses of -12% in 1981, -15% in 1990, -15% in 2000, -18% in 2001, -14% in 2008, and -14% in 2011. Last year, stocks popped 7.5% in the third quarter, but this is not a guarantee of future performance.
The third quarter is also a critical period for companies to assess their performance and determine if they will meet their estimates for the year. As companies release their quarterly earnings, investors will be closely watching for any signs of weakness or strength in the market.
Some of the events that have occurred during negative third quarters are random and unpredictable, such as the September 11 attacks in 2001, the Lehman bankruptcy in 2008, and the S&P U.S. Treasury downgrade in 2011. However, it’s essential for investors to be aware of these historical trends and prepare for potential market volatility.
Our technical assessment remains bullish in the intermediate-term, with a focus on stocks such as GOOGL, DE, AAPL, NDAQ, ADI, AEP, ECL, MSFT, TFC, TMUS, MA, LLY, TRV, GE, and WMT. However, investors must be cautious and prepared for potential market fluctuations during the third quarter.
For those looking for more in-depth analysis, our exclusive reports and detailed company profiles can provide valuable insights to help you make informed investment decisions.
Market Performance: A Historical Breakdown
The table below provides a historical breakdown of S&P 500 performance by quarter:
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Q1: 2.0%
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Q2: 3.0%
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Q3: 0.5%
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Q4: 4.7%
As you can see, the third quarter has historically been the poorest performing quarter, with an average return of 0.5%. However, it’s essential to remember that not every third quarter is a disaster, and some years have seen positive returns.
In conclusion, while the third quarter has historically been underwhelming, it’s essential for investors to be aware of these trends and prepare for potential market volatility. By staying informed and making informed investment decisions, you can navigate the challenges of the third quarter and achieve your long-term investment goals.